International Tax Law

Tax Residency & Canadian Tax Obligations

Determining your tax residency status in Canada is a critical first step in assessing your filing obligations and exposure to Canadian taxation. Non-residents are only taxed on certain Canadian-source income, while residents are taxed on worldwide income.

Tax Residency Determination

Residency for tax purposes is not based solely on immigration status or the number of days spent in Canada. It depends on a range of factual and legal factors that require careful analysis of your residential, economic, and social ties.

As tax lawyers, we offer confidential legal advice protected by solicitor-client privilege. We help clients navigate cross-border tax complexities, avoid double taxation, and remain compliant with Canadian and international tax laws.

Our Tax Residency Services
Determining Canadian tax residency status
Departing Canada and filing a departure return
Planning for emigration or repatriation
Dual residency issues and tie-breaker rules
Responding to CRA residency audits
Resolving non-compliance for foreign income
Key Residency Factors

Residential Ties

The location of your home, spouse or common-law partner, and dependants.

Economic Connections

Location of your employment, business interests, and personal property like vehicles and bank accounts.

Social & Community Involvement

Your memberships in Canadian social, professional, or religious organizations.

Treaty Considerations

Your tax residency status in other countries and the application of relevant tax treaties.

Common Tax Residency Scenarios

Departing Canada

Guidance on filing a final departure tax return and managing exit tax obligations.

Dual Residency

Resolving conflicts using tie-breaker rules under international tax treaties to avoid double taxation.

CRA Audits

Responding to CRA residency audits, challenges, and formal determinations of your status.

Repatriation Planning

Strategic tax planning for former residents returning to live in Canada.

Is Your Residency Status Uncertain?
If your residency status is uncertain—or if the CRA is challenging it—contact us for clear legal guidance before you act.
647-526-1677
info@iqbalslaw.com
Tax Residency Facts
183 Days
Sojourner rule threshold for tax residency
NR73
CRA form to determine residency status
Worldwide
Income reporting requirement for residents